Serveur d'exploration sur le nickel au Maghreb

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Thermal effects of a laser beam on the electrodeposition of Ni-P alloys

Identifieur interne : 000D31 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000D30; suivant : 000D32

Thermal effects of a laser beam on the electrodeposition of Ni-P alloys

Auteurs : I. Zouari [France, Tunisie] ; A. Bellagi [Tunisie] ; François Lapicque [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:98-0109448

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The paper deals with the effects of an incident laser beam on electrodeposition of Ni-P alloys from dilute acetate solutions. The kinetics of separate reductions of Ni2+ and H2PO-2 species were first investigated by linear sweep voltammetry, varying the hypophosphite concentration and the solution temperature: comparison of the kinetically limited current densities of the two reductions suggested that increasing temperature might reduce the significance of P codeposition. This tendency was confirmed by deposition runs carried out at controlled current. Deposition performance was discussed in terms of faradaic yield and deposit properties, namely P content together with the aspect and the structure of the alloys. Use of a continuous or pulsed laser beam was shown to reduce the P content in the deposit at high current densities; in some cases, amorphous structures were replaced by more crystalline forms with assistance of a laser beam.


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Acetate</term>
<term>CW laser</term>
<term>Chemical composition</term>
<term>Current density</term>
<term>Electrodeposition</term>
<term>Hypophosphites</term>
<term>Metal coating</term>
<term>Microstructure</term>
<term>Nickel base alloys</term>
<term>Phosphorus alloys</term>
<term>Pulsed laser</term>
<term>Surface treatment</term>
<term>Temperature effect</term>
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<term>Dépôt électrolytique</term>
<term>Revêtement métallique</term>
<term>Densité courant</term>
<term>Effet température</term>
<term>Microstructure</term>
<term>Laser pulsé</term>
<term>Laser continu</term>
<term>Hypophosphite</term>
<term>Composition chimique</term>
<term>Alliage base nickel</term>
<term>Traitement surface</term>
<term>Acétate</term>
<term>Phosphore alliage</term>
<term>Alliage NiP</term>
<term>Ni P</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The paper deals with the effects of an incident laser beam on electrodeposition of Ni-P alloys from dilute acetate solutions. The kinetics of separate reductions of Ni
<sup>2+</sup>
and H
<sub>2</sub>
PO
<sup>-</sup>
<sub>2</sub>
species were first investigated by linear sweep voltammetry, varying the hypophosphite concentration and the solution temperature: comparison of the kinetically limited current densities of the two reductions suggested that increasing temperature might reduce the significance of P codeposition. This tendency was confirmed by deposition runs carried out at controlled current. Deposition performance was discussed in terms of faradaic yield and deposit properties, namely P content together with the aspect and the structure of the alloys. Use of a continuous or pulsed laser beam was shown to reduce the P content in the deposit at high current densities; in some cases, amorphous structures were replaced by more crystalline forms with assistance of a laser beam.</div>
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